ACCT 434 Week 7 Quiz 1, Quality Control Inventory Management
1. (TCO 11) The four cost categories in a cost of quality program are
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2. (TCO 11) ________ is a formal means of distinguishing between random and nonrandom variation in an operating process.
3. (TCO 11) Which of the following is NOT one of the steps in managing bottlenecks under the theory of constraints?
4. (TCO 11) Scrap is an example of
5. (TCO 11) Regal Products has a budget of $900,000 in 20X6 for prevention costs. If it decides to automate a portion of its prevention activities, it will save $60,000 in variable costs. The new method will require $18,000 in training costs and $120,000 in annual equipment costs. Management is willing to adjust the budget for an amount up to the cost of the new equipment. The budgeted production level is 150,000 units. Appraisal costs for the year are budgeted at $600,000. The new prevention procedures will save appraisal costs of $30,000. Internal failure costs average $15 per failed unit of finished goods. The internal failure rate is expected to be 3% of all completed items. The proposed changes will cut the internal failure rate by one-third. Internal failure units are destroyed. External failure costs average $54 per failed unit. The company’s average external failures average 3% of units sold. The new proposal will reduce this rate by 50%. Assume all units produced are sold and there are no ending inventories. How much will appraisal costs change assuming the new prevention methods reduce material failures by 40% in the appraisal phase?
6. (TCO 12) Which of the following is NOT a major feature of a just-in-time production system?
7. (TCO 12) Quality costs include
8. (TCO 12) Which of the following statements about the economic-order-quantity decision model is FALSE?
9. (TCO 12) When using a vendor-managed inventory system to enhance the features of supply-chain management, a challenging issue is
10. (TCO 12) Liberty Celebrations, Inc., manufactures a line of flags. The annual demand for its flag display is estimated to be 100,000 units. The annual cost of carrying one unit in inventory is $1.60, and the cost to initiate a production run is $40. There are no flag displays on hand but Liberty had scheduled 60 equal production runs of the display sets for the coming year, the first of which is to be run immediately. Liberty Celebrations has 250 business days per year. Assume that sales occur uniformly throughout the year and that production is instantaneous.
If Liberty Celebrations does not maintain a safety stock, the estimated total carrying cost for the flag displays for the coming year is
ACCT 434 Week 7 Quiz 2
1. (TCO 11) The four cost categories in a cost of quality program are
2. (TCO 11) ________ is a formal means of distinguishing between random and nonrandom variation in an operating process.
3. (TCO 11) Delays in customer-response time occur because of
4. (TCO 11) Scrap is an example of
5. (TCO 11) Regal Products has a budget of $900,000 in 20X6 for prevention costs. If it decides to automate a portion of its prevention activities, it will save $60,000 in variable costs. The new method will require $18,000 in training costs and $120,000 in annual equipment costs. Management is willing to adjust the budget for an amount up to the cost of the new equipment. The budgeted production level is 150,000 units. Appraisal costs for the year are budgeted at $600,000. The new prevention procedures will save appraisal costs of $30,000. Internal failure costs average $15 per failed unit of finished goods. The internal failure rate is expected to be 3% of all completed items. The proposed changes will cut the internal failure rate by one-third. Internal failure units are destroyed. External failure costs average $54 per failed unit. The company’s average external failures average 3% of units sold. The new proposal will reduce this rate by 50%. Assume all units produced are sold and there are no ending inventories. How much will internal failure costs change if the internal product failures are reduced by 50% with the new procedures?
6. (TCO 12) Which of the following categories of costs are important when managing inventories of goods for sale, according to the authors of the text?
7. (TCO 12) Quality costs include
8. (TCO 12) Which of the following is an assumption of the economic-order-quantity decision model?
9. (TCO 12) Increases in the carrying cost and decreases in the ordering cost per purchase order result in
10. (TCO 12) Liberty Celebrations, Inc., manufactures a line of flags. The annual demand for its flag display is estimated to be 100,000 units. The annual cost of carrying one unit in inventory is $1.60, and the cost to initiate a production run is $50. There are no flag displays on hand but Liberty had scheduled 60 equal production runs of the display sets for the coming year, the first of which is to be run immediately. Liberty Celebrations has 250 business days per year. Assume that sales occur uniformly throughout the year and that production is instantaneous.
Week 7 Quiz 3
1. Related to Problem 1, classify each of the given quality costs as prevention costs, appraisal costs, internal failure costs, or external failure costs.
2. Related to Problem 2, determine the EOQ, average inventory, orders per year, average daily demand, reorder point, annual ordering costs, and annual carrying costs.
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